Then I took the sinful thing you had made, the calf, and burned it with fire and crushed it, grinding it thoroughly, until it was reduced to dust; and I threw the dust of it into the stream that runs down the mountain.
22 At Taberah also, and at Massah, and at Kibroth-hattaavah, you provoked the LORD to wrath.
And when the LORD sent you from Kadesh-barnea, saying, “Go up and occupy the land that I have given you,” you rebelled against the command of the LORD your God, neither trusting him nor obeying him.
You have been rebellious against the LORD as long as he has[20 (#ulink_8b9d7d60-1a25-5a80-bd0f-e282f4fbad4f)] known you.
25 Throughout the forty days and forty nights that I lay prostrate before the LORD when the LORD intended to destroy you,
I prayed to the LORD and said, “Lord GOD, do not destroy the people who are your very own possession, whom you redeemed in your greatness, whom you brought out of Egypt with a mighty hand.
Remember your servants, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; pay no attention to the stubbornness of this people, their wickedness and their sin,
otherwise the land from which you have brought us might say, ‘Because the LORD was not able to bring them into the land that he promised them, and because he hated them, he has brought them out to let them die in the wilderness.’
For they are the people of your very own possession, whom you brought out by your great power and by your outstretched arm.”
10 At that time the LORD said to me, “Carve out two tablets of stone like the former ones, and come up to me on the mountain, and make an ark of wood.
I will write on the tablets the words that were on the former tablets, which you smashed, and you shall put them in the ark.”
So I made an ark of acacia wood, cut two tablets of stone like the former ones, and went up the mountain with the two tablets in my hand.
Then he wrote on the tablets the same words as before, the ten commandments[21 (#ulink_36546d7e-e634-5243-8c15-73df9456783d)] that the LORD had spoken to you on the mountain out of the fire on the day of the assembly; and the LORD gave them to me.
So I turned and came down from the mountain, and put the tablets in the ark that I had made; and there they are, as the LORD commanded me.
6 (The Israelites journeyed from Beeroth-bene-jaakan[22 (#ulink_896f2b8a-096c-5fbe-b946-cc62008bbf70)] to Moserah. There Aaron died, and there he was buried; his son Eleazar succeeded him as priest.
From there they journeyed to Gudgodah, and from Gudgodah to Jotbathah, a land with flowing streams.
At that time the LORD set apart the tribe of Levi to carry the ark of the covenant of the LORD, to stand before the LORD to minister to him, and to bless in his name, to this day.
Therefore Levi has no allotment or inheritance with his kindred; the LORD is his inheritance, as the LORD your God promised him.)
10 I stayed on the mountain forty days and forty nights, as I had done the first time. And once again the LORD listened to me. The LORD was unwilling to destroy you.
The LORD said to me, “Get up, go on your journey at the head of the people, that they may go in and occupy the land that I swore to their ancestors to give them.”
12 So now, O Israel, what does the LORD your God require of you? Only to fear the LORD your God, to walk in all his ways, to love him, to serve the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul,
and to keep the commandments of the LORD your God[23 (#ulink_3eaef14a-c86a-56bc-a68d-b2db75341c30)] and his decrees that I am commanding you today, for your own well-being.
Although heaven and the heaven of heavens belong to the LORD your God, the earth with all that is in it,
yet the LORD set his heart in love on your ancestors alone and chose you, their descendants after them, out of all the peoples, as it is today.
Circumcise, then, the foreskin of your heart, and do not be stubborn any longer.
For the LORD your God is God of gods and Lord of lords, the great God, mighty and awesome, who is not partial and takes no bribe,
who executes justice for the orphan and the widow, and who loves the strangers, providing them food and clothing.
You shall also love the stranger, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt.
You shall fear the LORD your God; him alone you shall worship; to him you shall hold fast, and by his name you shall swear.
He is your praise; he is your God, who has done for you these great and awesome things that your own eyes have seen.
Your ancestors went down to Egypt seventy persons; and now the LORD your God has made you as numerous as the stars in heaven.
GOD’S REQUIREMENTS
I don’t think being good always goes with having fun: a martyr being tortured by Nero, or a resistance movement man refusing to give away his friends when tortured by the Germans, were being good but not having fun. And even in ordinary life there are things that wd. be fun to me but I mustn’t do them because they wd. spoil other people’s fun.
But of course you are quite right if you mean that giving up fun for no reason except that you think it’s “good” to give it up, is all nonsense. Don’t the ordinary old rules about telling the truth and doing as you’d be done by tell one pretty well which kinds of fun one may have and which not? But provided the thing is in itself right, the more one likes it and the less one has to “try to be good,” the better. A perfect man wd. never act from sense of duty; he’d always want the right thing more than the wrong one. Duty is only a substitute for love (of God and of other people)—like a crutch, which is a substitute for a leg. Most of us need the crutch at times: but of course it’s idiotic to use the crutch when our own legs (our own loves, tastes, habits etc) can do the journey on their own!
—from a letter to Joan Lancaster, July 18, 1957
For reflection
Deuteronomy 10:12–22
11 You shall love the LORD your God, therefore, and keep his charge, his decrees, his ordinances, and his commandments always.
Remember today that it was not your children (who have not known or seen the discipline of the LORD your God), but it is you who must acknowledge his greatness, his mighty hand and his outstretched arm,
his signs and his deeds that he did in Egypt to Pharaoh, the king of Egypt, and to all his land;
what he did to the Egyptian army, to their horses and chariots, how he made the water of the Red Sea[24 (#ulink_81d3e8a1-f94c-5e65-8415-5299864f388c)] flow over them as they pursued you, so that the LORD has destroyed them to this day;
what he did to you in the wilderness, until you came to this place;
and what he did to Dathan and Abiram, sons of Eliab son of Reuben, how in the midst of all Israel the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them up, along with their households, their tents, and every living being in their company;
for it is your own eyes that have seen every great deed that the LORD did.
8 Keep, then, this entire commandment that I am commanding you today, so that you may have strength to go in and occupy the land that you are crossing over to occupy,
and so that you may live long in the land that the LORD swore to your ancestors to give them and to their descendants, a land flowing with milk and honey.
For the land that you are about to enter to occupy is not like the land of Egypt, from which you have come, where you sow your seed and irrigate by foot like a vegetable garden.
But the land that you are crossing over to occupy is a land of hills and valleys, watered by rain from the sky,
a land that the LORD your God looks after. The eyes of the LORD your God are always on it, from the beginning of the year to the end of the year.
13 If you will only heed his every commandment[25 (#ulink_582b3a63-86c9-5daf-aac8-19aca1dcb9aa)] that I am commanding you today—loving the LORD your God, and serving him with all your heart and with all your soul—
