through which people passed in going from one country to another,
and from every direction people came here to trade.
It was a place where Jesus could meet and talk with people
of many nations. Later in his life he spent much time in Caper¬
naum; for, besides the work which he could find to do right in
the city, it was easy to make short trips into the country around.
But now Jesus stayed in the city only a few days, for it was time
to go to the Passover Feast at Jerusalem.
You remember how delighted he was when his parents took
him for the first time to the Passover, when he was twelve years
old, and how he loved to stay in the temple? But this time
when he entered the temple courts, he was not at all pleased.
Site of Capernaum, Sea of Galilee
32
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
Instead of tjie quietness and respect which belong to the house
of God, there was the greatest confusion. Money was being
changed, doves and sheep and oxen were being sold, even inside
the temple wall. Such a noise as there was! And all the while
the temple service was going on!
Jesus saw some small cords which had probably been used to
tie the animals. Out of these curds he made a whip, and drove
from the temple the sheep
and oxen, and the men who
had charge of them. He
upset the tables of the
money-changers, and their
money rolled about on the
floor. Then he said to
those who sold the doves:
«Take these things away
from here, and do not make
my Father’s house a place
of business.» His voice
was stern, and no one dared
to disobey him; so the
temple court was soon
cleared.
You may wonder why
they ever thought of doing
such things as buying and
selling animals in the tem-
The Purification of the Temple pie. The reason Was that
many of the people who
came to worship lived a long way from Jerusalem, and could not
easily bring with them the animals for their sacrifices; it was
better that they should buy them in Jerusalem and near the
THE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
33
temple. Then, too, money had to be changed; for nothing but
Jewish money would be taken at the temple, and people from
different parts of the world had to bring the kinds of money that
were used where they lived.
If these things were true, what was there wrong about it?
Why was Jesus displeased? It was not because the things were
done, but because they were done in the wrong place; for the
temple, was built to worship God in, not for a place of business.
There was plenty of room outside of the temple, and if they had
cared about God’s house, and keeping it sacred, as God had told
them, they would not have wanted to do their selling there.
The priests should not have allowed such things to be done; but
probably they got a share of the money that was taken, and so
they were willing.
These priests were astonished and angry at what was done.
They might lose some money if the buying and selling in the
temple was stopped. They had another reason, too: they were
the rulers of the people, and they did not like to have this
stranger come and take the control they thought belonged to
them. So they asked Jesus to give them a sign that he had the
right to do such things. He answered them in a way that no one
understood then; but years afterward the disciples remembered
the answer he gave, and then they knew what he had meant.
Jesus stayed in Jerusalem through the Passover week. The
Bible says that many people believed that he was the Christ
when they saw the miracles that he did, but it does not tell us
what these miracles were. One of these men was a very promi¬
nent man among the Jews, named Nicodemus. This man wanted
to learn more from this wonderful teacher, but he was afraid to
have his friends know that he did so. So he waited till one
night after dark. Then, when no one could see what he was
doing, he came to the place where Jesus was staying.
34
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
Jesus was always willing to teach those who wanted to learn
from him, and now he was glad to tell Nicodemus about the new
life that every one
must live who wants to
please God and make
the best of himself. He
said that because men
did not know the best
way to live, God sent
his Son into the world
to teach them; and
whoever believes on
him and obeys his
teachings has this life
that goes on forever
and ever. He told him
that the coming of the
Son of God, like the
sunshine, brought light
into the world, showing
people what was good
Jesus and Nicodemus and what was bad. But
as people who have
been doing wrong do not like to have the light show what they
have been doing, but want to hide away in the dark, so these
people would like their own wicked ways and thoughts better
than those he had come to bring.
After the Passover was over, Jesus and his disciples left
Jerusalem and travelled through Judea, until they came to the
place where John the Baptist was still preaching and baptizing.
Jesus, too, began to preach. At first only a few people listened
to him; soon more and more became interested in hearing him
THE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
35
talk. Before long the crowds who had been so fond of hearing
John, left him to follow this new Rabbi, or teacher. He did not
baptize any of them, but his disciples baptized more than John
did. The friends of John did not like to have the crowds leave
their master to follow this new teacher; they went to John, find¬
ing fault with Jesus and with the people. But John said: «It
is just as it should be. I am not the Christ. My work is almost
done, but his will be greater and greater. You must take him
for your master, and believe what he tells you. He is the Son
of God.»
Some of the Jewish teachers, too, were envious because he
was winning so many friends. They did not like John very well,
but they liked Jesus even less. This was because the people who
had trusted them and come to them to be taught were leaving
them to listen to these two men. Jesus knew that they did not
feel kindly toward him, and he thought it best for him to leave
Judea for a while and to go into Galilee.
THE BEGINNING OF THE WORK IN GALILEE
The shortest road between Judea and Galilee lay through the
province of Samaria. Few Jews ever took that way, for there
had been a quarrel between the Jews and Samaritans hundreds
of years before this time, and they had never become friends
again. They hated each other so much that the Jews were
unwilling to have anything to do with them, and would much
rather take a longer journey than to go through their country.
And the few Jews who did go there were not always treated very
well by the Samaritans.
After they decided to go to Galilee Jesus and the five disciples
who were still with him left Judea early in the morning; for the
days were so hot that they wanted to travel as far as they could
before the sun was high. They took the shortest way, the one
36
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
through Samaria. At noontime they came to a well, and Jesus,
who was hungry, thirsty, and tired, sat down by the well to rest,
while his disciples went into the city to buy food. The well was
one which Jacob had built when he lived there hundreds of years
before, and it was still in use. It was wide and deep, and held
water enough for all the people and their flocks.
As Jesus sat there, weary and alone, a woman of Samaria
came to this well to get some water. Jesus spoke to her and
asked, “ Will you give
me a drink? ” It was
a little favor to ask,
was it not? Yet the
woman was so sur¬
prised to have a Jew
speak to her that she
said: “ How does it
happen that you, who
are a Jew, are asking
a drink from me, a
woman of Samaria?»
This gave Jesus
the chance he wanted,
and he told her about
the Living Water,
which was the spirit
of love and kindness
which he had himself,
Jesus and the Samaritan Woman and which lie WOllld
give to all who would
ask him for it. The woman asked him to give her some of this
water; but she did not know what he meant by it. She thought
that if she could have some of it she would never need to go to
TIIE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
37
the well again. Jesus did not explain to her what he meant; he
began to talk to her about the wicked life she was leading; for
she was not a good woman. She was very much surprised that
he should know all about her when he had never seen her before,
and she was sure he was a prophet. So she asked him one of
the questions about which Jews and Samaritans had often quar¬
relled, whether people ought to worship in Jerusalem or in a tem¬
ple they had built in Samaria. But Jesus told her that neither
was necessary; that if people prayed to God in their hearts they
would be heard wherever they were. She was not satisfied, and
said that when the Christ came he would tell them what was
right. Jesus said, “ I, who am speaking to you, am he.»
The woman was so anxious to tell her friends that the Christ
had come that she forgot her water and went right into the city.
On the way she met some of her friends, and said to them: u Come
and see a man who told me all things that ever I did. Is not
this the Christ?»
The disciples had come back while Jesus was talking to the
woman, and had been very much surprised; but they said noth¬
ing about it. They had learned that their Master had some good
reason for everything he did, although they could not understand
it. After she had gone they begged him to eat of the food they
had brought him. But he was no longer hungry. The chance
to help somebody to be better was more to him than food, or
anything else. It was this that made him so lovable.
Very soon the Samaritans came to see him, and were so
pleased with him that they asked him to stay with them, instead
of going to Galilee. He was always glad to stay where he could
do good, so he went with them and stayed there two days. In
that time many of the people believed from listening themselves
to his teaching that he was the Christ, the Saviour of the world.
At the end of these two days Jesus and his disciples started
38
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
again on their journey. They were together, however, only a
short time. The disciples went back to their homes, and Jesus
travelled alone through the towns of Galilee.
While Jesus had been doing these things John the Baptist had
been getting into trouble. John was a preacher who spoke to
any one whom he saw doing wrong, whoever he was, and wherever
he was. One day he told King Herod that he was leading a sin¬
ful life, and that both
he and his wife were
wicked people. This
was true, but they did
not like to hear John
say it. They were so
angry that they would
have killed John if
they had dared. But
the Baptist had so
many friends that
thought he was a great
prophet that Herod
was afraid to do this.
So instead of killing
him he took him and
put him in prison.
Jesus, you remem¬
ber, was travelling in
John the Baptist in Prison Galilee. The people
there were glad to
have him with them once more. Many of them had seen what
he had done at the feast at Jerusalem, and others had heard so
much about this preacher who talked so well and did so many
miracles that they wanted to know him.
THE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
39
In the course of liis journey he came to Cana where he had
made the water into wine. While there, one day at noon, a
nobleman came to him
in great haste. He had
come twenty miles, from
Capernaum, on purpose
to see Jesus and ask
him a great favor. He
had a son at home who
was very, very ill; it
seemed as if he must
die. But the father
had known of the mir¬
acles of Jesus, and be¬
lieved that he could
make his child well.
So when he heard
that Jesus was in Cana
he went to him as
quickly as he could, and
begged him to go to
Capernaum and heal
the boy. Jesus said to him, “ Unless you see wonders you will
not believe.» But the father only thought of his sick boy, and
said, “ Sir, come down before my child dies.» The Saviour
looked at the father who seemed to trust him so, and said, “ Go
home, your son will live.» Did the man believe that Jesus had
the power to cure a sick boy twenty miles away, without any
medicine? Yes, he believed, and went home, sure that he would
find him well.
When be was almost home he met his servants coming to tell
him that his boy was well. He asked them when he began to get
The Appeal of the Nobleman
40
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
better, and they told him it was at one o’clock, just the time when
Jesus had said, «Your son will live.» So the nobleman and all
his family believed that Jesus was the Christ, and became hi?
friends.
Though the Jews had only one temple they had in every town
places where they met to worship when they did not want to offer
sacrifices. These were called synagogues. They had only one
room. The men sat on one side of the room and the women on
the other behind a screen. There was a raised seat for the
preacher and ten «chief seats» where the leading Jews sat.
The service was much like ours. There were prayers and
hymns, and a passage was read from the Scripture, or that part
of our Bible which we call the Old Testament. The most of what
our New Testament tells had not yet happened. Any one could
read this lesson, and could explain it afterward, if he had permis¬
sion from the ruler of the synagogue, who was the man who had
the charge of the service. It was the custom for the reader to
stand while he read the lesson, and to sit down in front of the
people when he began to talk. The hymns they sang were not
like ours, and they had no hymn books. What they usually sang
were the Psalms, which we can read in our own Bibles. One
man, standing in front of the others, led the singing, sometimes
singing alone, while the people joined in the chorus.
Soon after healing the nobleman’s son Jesus spent a Sabbath
day at his old home, Nazareth. As his custom always was, he
went to the synagogue, to read the lesson and talk to the people.
They handed him the book from which the lesson was to be read,
and he found one of the places where the prophet Tsaiah tells
about the Christ that was to come, and what he was to do to help*
the people. You can find just what Jesus read to them that day
if you look in your Bibles at the first two verses of the sixty-first
chapter of Isaiah.
T1IE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
41
After reading a few words he handed the book to the man
who took care of it, and began to talk to the people. He told
them that these words that he had just read were even then com¬
ing true; that he was doing just the things that Isaiah said the
Christ would do.
For a little while they were glad to listen to him, for he spoke
very gently and lovingly. But soon they began to ask one
another: “ Is this not
the son of Joseph the
carpenter? We know
his father and mother,
and we know him.
He is no better than
we are. What does
he mean by saying
that he is the Christ?
How can he do all
these things?» They
wanted him to do some
miracle to prove that
he was the Christ.
When they saw he
would do no miracle,
but only wanted to
talk to them, they
grew more and more
angry, till at last they Jesus rejected at Nazareth
were too angry to
listen any longer. They rose, took hold of him, and led him out
of the room to a high hill, meaning to throw him down and kill
him. But Jesus passed through the midst of them and went
away, very sad.
42
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
Jesus went from Nazareth to Capernaum, and there the people
made him very welcome. As soon as they heard of his being in
the city they crowded around him to hear him talk. One morn¬
ing as the people were pressing close about him lie stood by the
Sea of Galilee. There
were two fishing-boats
on the shore of the lake
belonging to his four
disciples. The fisher¬
men were not in their
boats but were near
by washing their nets.
Jesus stepped into one
of the boats, which be¬
longed to Peter and
Andrew, and asked
Peter to push out a
little from the land.
He could talk more
easily if the people
were not so close about
him. Peter did as he
was asked. Then Jesus
sat down and taught
Christ on the Shore of the Lake
the people.
When he had finished talking he said to Peter, «Now push
out into deep water and let down your net for a haul of fishes.»
Peter had seen enough of his Master to trust him, and obeyed at
once. But when they came to the deep water he said, “ Master,
we have been out all night, and have caught nothing. Yet, be¬
cause you have asked me to do so I will let down the net.» And
he let it down. When he began to pull it in it seemed heavy.
THE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
43
He looked; the net was so full of fishes that it had broken. He
and Andrew could not pull it in, and called to their friends in the
other boat to come and help them. John and James came at
once, and together the four men pulled in so many fishes that
both boats were full, and began to sink. How surprised they
were!
Peter, who had obeyed his Master because he loved him, but
who had not believed that they would catch any fish, fell down at
his Lord’s knees and
said, “ Depart from me,
for I am a sinful man,
0 Lord.» He said this,
not because he wanted
Jesus to leave him, but
because he did not feel
good enough to be the
friend of this wonderful
Christ.
Jesus knew what he
meant, and after they
had taken their boats
to land he asked Peter
and the other disciples
too, if they would not
like to go with him and
become fishers of men.
How could they be
that? By helping to Christ and the Fishermen
save men as their Mas¬
ter was doing; by throwing a net of love around them, which
would draw them away from wicked places and wicked com¬
panions; then by teaching them to love God and keep his com-
44
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
mandments. When Jesus asked if they would do this, they
gladly left their boats and nets and followed him. They stayed
with him all the time he was on earth, travelling through the
cities and villages with him, hearing him teach the people, and
learning many things from him in their long quiet talks. After
he left them they still
tried to teach the people
what they had learned
from him.
On the Sabbath day
they went together to
the synagogue at Ca¬
pernaum and Jesus
taught the lesson.
Most of the people of
this city loved to listen
to him; for he knew
how to explain what he
had read and made the
service very interest¬
ing.
This day an insane
man was in the syna¬
gogue. The Jews be¬
lieved that if a person
was insane it was be¬
cause a wicked spirit got into him which was stronger than he
was and so made him do these strange things. They thought
that if the evil spirit could be driven out the man would be like
other people.
The people were quietly listening to what Jesus was saying
w T hen all at once this insane man called out: “ Let us alone. What
The Cure of the Insane Man
THE MINISTRY OF THE CHRIST
45
have we to do with you, Jesus of Nazareth? Have you come to
destroy us? I know who you are; the Holy one of God.»
Every one else was very much frightened; but Jesus looked
at the man and said to the evil spirit, “ Be quiet, and come out
of him.» The man fell to the floor where he tossed about for a
few minutes. When he stood again he was like other people.
The evil spirit had gone forever. He was insane no more.
Every person in the synagogue was filled with wonder, and
one began asking another: “ What does this mean? Where does
this nian get his power? For he commands even the unclean
spirits and they obey him.» And in all the country round about
in Galilee people talked of what had happened here.
After the service was over Jesus and his four friends went to
Peter’s house, for they were all to take dinner there. Peter’s
wife’s mother lived with him, and when Jesus reached the house
he found her very sick with a fever. He went right into the
room where she lay. Her skin was dry and hot, and she was in
great pain. The Saviour stood over her, took her hand in his,
and lifted her up. At once the fever left her, and she was well;
so well that she was able to get up and wait on the visitors.
THE GREAT PHYSICIAN
The Jewish Sabbath ended at sunset on the day we call Sat¬
urday, and hardly had the sun gone down this Sabbath afternoon
when men and women came in crowds to Peter’s door. They
had heard of what Jesus had done that day, and every one had
brought with him some sick friend whom he wanted the Saviour
to help. All sorts of peo] 3le came; men and women, old and
young, those who had been sick a little while, and those who had
been sick so long that they never expected to be any better.
There were also many with evil spirits, like the one who had
cried out in the synagogue that morning.
46
A CHILD’S STORY OF THE LIFE OF CHRIST
Jesus was tired. Do you think he felt like seeing all these
needy people and doing something for every one of them? He
did not think of himself. He thought of their pain, and, laying
his hands on all the sick ones, he cured them and drove out all
the evil spirits.
Early the next morning, long before sunrise, he slipped quietly
away from the house and walked out into the country where he
could be alone with God
and pray. For Jesus, the
Son of God, felt that he
needed to ask his Father
for help and strength to
do his work. But he was
not alone long. Peter and
the other disciples came to
him, and said, “ The people
have come again this morn¬
ing for help and are look¬
ing for you.» Jesus an¬
swered: “ We must not stay