Conservatism, the Right Wing, and the Far Right: A Guide to Archives
[0133b] Amsterdam News photograph archive, Series B-MT, 1920-2012 (bulk mid-1940s-mid-1990s), Call number 8084
Location: Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, 2B Carl A. Kroch Library, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
Description: Founded in 1909 by James H. Anderson, the New York Amsterdam News is one of the oldest African-American owned and run newspapers in the country. The collection includes photographs and related materials covering a broad range of topics, with a particular focus on day-to-day life in New York's African-American community during the 20th century. In addition to photographs, the collection includes ephemera and manuscript material, including newspaper article drafts, typescript and mimeographed speeches, correspondence, event programs, magazine and newspaper clippings, employment applications, press releases, and newspaper production materials. Series B. Inactive File, contains an article draft regarding a statement given to the Malcolm X Inquiry Committee by William F. Buckley; a 2-leaf "Statement Issued by Dr. King on Statement of J. Edgar Hoover Regarding F.B.I. Agents"; "George S. Schuyler: Fainting Traveler" by Henry F. Winslow, Sr., reprinted from the Midwest Journal vol. 5, no. 2 (Summer 1953), pp. 24 ff.; "If Powell Comes In, Will 14th Amendment Go Out?" by David Lawrence, U.S. News and World Report LXII.12 (March 20, 1967), p. 124; a letter from Gerald R. Ford to Harrison H. Cain, dated 3-15-1967; 3 issues of newsletter "Your Washington Review" by Gerald R. Ford (dated Mar. 1, 8, and 15, 1967), with attached Jan/Feb. 1967 supplement and one newspaper clipping; a press release dated 2-24-45 concerning Rep. John Rankin's insinuation that Rep. Frank Hook and Adam Clayton Powell had communist ties; a press release dated 5-31-1951 titled "MacArthur Kept Jim Crow, Walter White Asserts" (1 leaf); press release dated 7-6-1951 concerning White's testimony that race prejudice was responsible for a decline of ethics in government; "Max Yergan Warns Negro of True Aims of Communism" by Alice A. Dunnigan; and a letter from Frank E. Gannett to C.B. Powell dated 2-4-1948. Series H. Transfer File, contains a photocopied statement from Richard Nixon on Roy Wilkins' 70th birthday. Series MT. Mel Tapley Collection, contains a letter from the Republican Presidential Task Force, signed by John Heinz.
Websites with information:
http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/EAD/browselists/allRMC.html
http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/r/rmc/afram.html
Finding aids:
http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/EAD/htmldocs/RMM08084BMT.html
http://ebooks.library.cornell.edu/cgi/f/findaid/findaid-idx?c=rmc;cc=rmc;rgn=Entire20%25Finding20%25Aid
;view=reslist;subview=standard;didno=RMM08084BMT.xml;focusrgn=allscopecontent
[0134] A. Helen Anderson Collection, 1950-1969, M016
Location: Special Collections & Archives, Penrose Library, University of Denver, 2150 East Evans Avenue, Denver, Colorado 80208
Description: A. Helen Anderson (1891-1975) served as Director of Publications for Denver Public Schools, Denver, CO, from 1929 to 1956. The A. Helen Anderson Collection consists of newspaper clippings, editorials, and correspondence assembled during her tenure as Director of Publications. These materials cover attacks on the public schools and other controversies during the McCarthy Era of the 1950's, as well as busing and desegregation in the Denver Public Schools during the 1960's. The collection also includes correspondence regarding the National Council for American Education, and its organizer Allen Zoll, 1950-1953, and a bibliography of materials concerning attacks on public education.
Websites with information:
http://library.du.edu/collections-archives/specialcollections/collection-list.html
http://lib-anubis.cair.du.edu/About/collections/SpecialCollections/scguides.cfm
Finding aids:
http://digital.library.du.edu/findingaids/view?docId=ead/m016.xml
http://lib-anubis.cair.du.edu/About/collections/SpecialCollections/Anderson/
[0135] Jack Anderson papers, 1930-2004 (Bulk, 1969-2004), MS2001
Location: Special Collections Research Center, The George Washington University, 2130 H Street, NW, Washington, DC 20052
Description: This collection includes articles, correspondence, index cards, book manuscripts, notes, government documents, legal documents, reports, scripts, photographs, drawings, audiovisual recordings, and artifacts that document the professional and, to a lesser extent, personal life of investigative journalist Jack Anderson (1922-2005). Topics of particular interest represented in Anderson's columns include fugitive Nazis, the activities of the FBI under J. Edgar Hoover, and the Liberty Lobby and other far-right organizations. Files on anti-Semitism, Richard Arens, Harry Byrd, Willis Carto, Roy Cohn, Communism, Richard Cotten, James Eastland, Alger FBI Files—Hiss, Fluoridation, Barry Goldwater, Hate, Jesse Helms, J. Edgar Hoover, Craig Hosmer, House Un-American Activities Committee, H.L. Hunt, John Birch Society, Jack Kemp, Ku Klux Klan, Fulton Lewis, Liberty Lobby, Life Line, Trent Lott, Joseph McCarthy, Militia movement, National Youth Alliance, Nazi underground - South America, Nazis, Neo-Nazis, Oliver North, Otto Otepka, Wright Patman, Pearson v. McCarthy files, Right-wing literature, Right wing infiltration, Right wing, Robertson ("Pat") v. McCloskey, Gerald L.K. Smith, John Stennis, Herman Talmadge, The Right, Strom Thurmond, John G. Tower, James Utt, Richard Viguerie, George Wallace, Francis Parker Yockey, and Allen Zoll.
Websites with information:
https://library.gwu.edu/scrc/search/finding-aids-by-title
http://library.gwu.edu/scrc/search/finding-aids-by-title
Finding aid:
http://library.gwu.edu/ead/ms2001.xml
[0135a] James Austin Anderson papers, 1898-1941, MSS.0078 [digital collection]
Location: W.S. Hoole Special Collections Library, The University of Alabama, Mary Harmon Bryant Hall, 500 Hackberry Lane, Box 870266, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487-0266
Description: James Austin Anderson (1871-1941) was postmaster of Tuscaloosa and the first archivist of the University of Alabama. The collection consists of copies of newspaper clippings and information about Tuscaloosa, Alabama, and its people. The category Tuscaloosa Ku Klux Klan contains copies of Reconstruction and the Klan, compiled by James A. Anderson, circa 1930, and the chapter "In Tuscaloosa," from When the Ku Klux Rode, by Eyre Damer, 1912.
Finding aid:
http://acumen.lib.ua.edu/legacy/u0003_0000078.xml
[0136] James Douglas Anderson Papers, 1854-[1888-1948]-1951, THS 379
Location: Tennessee Historical Society, Tennessee State Library and Archives, 403 Seventh Avenue North, Nashville, Tennessee 37243-0312
Description: Anderson (1867-1948), a southern Democrat, was a reporter and editorial writer who believed in the superiority of the white race and was firmly dedicated to the continuance of strict racial purity. He was opposed to the New Deal programs of Franklin Roosevelt, federal aid to public schools, the Tennessee Valley Authority, the League of Nations, woman's suffrage, Northern behavior toward the South, the proposed repeal of the poll tax, and the deterioration of society in general. The papers consist of articles, correspondence, a diary, memoirs, accounts, genealogical data, legal documents, pictures, court records, land records, newspaper contributions, and notes on various subjects. Correspondents include Theodore G. Bilbo. Also included are newsletters from the Economic Council and the Pennsylvania Sons of the American Revolution. Contains a copy of Anderson's article "Abraham Lincoln and White Supremacy" (1945).
Finding aids:
http://www.tn.gov/tsla/history/manuscripts/findingaids/ths379.pdf
http://www.tennessee.gov/tsla/history/manuscripts/findingaids/ths379.pdf
http://state.tn.us/tsla/history/manuscripts/findingaids/ths379.pdf
[0137] Mary Anderson papers, 1918-1960
Location: Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America, Radcliffe Institute, Harvard University, 3 James St, Cambridge, MA 02138
Description: Mary Anderson (1872-1964) was director of the Women's Bureau of the U.S. Department of Labor from 1920 to 1944. This collection consists mainly of correspondence with labor leaders and others on such topics as equal rights, protective legislation, organization of women workers, and Women's Bureau activities; also correspondence and printed material concerning right-wing accusations of Communist infiltration of women's organizations, and blacklisting of Anderson and others by the Daughters of the American Revolution. Section 2. Accusations of Radicalism (frames 188-395 of the microfilm edition), consists of correspondence, plus some clippings and pamphlets, relating mainly to two episodes: the publication of a pair of articles in Henry Ford's Dearborn Independent in March 1924 [Ford, "Are Women's Clubs 'Used' by Bolshevists?" Dearborn Independent, March 15, 1924, p. 2 [reprinted in Antifeminism in America: a reader: a collection of readings from the literature of the opponents to U.S. feminism, 1848 to the present, edited with introductions by Angela Howard and Sasha Ranaé Adams Tarrant (New York, Garland Pub., 2000)]; "Why Don't Women Investigate Propaganda?" Dearborn Independent, March 22, 1924, p. 1] alleging vast radical influence upon American women's organizations and including the statement that Anderson had had the federal government print a "program of Women's and Children's Work" that was "identical with" one proposed by "the director of welfare in Soviet Russia"; and the circulation within the Daughters of the American Revolution of a "blacklist" of alleged radicals in which Anderson was listed as a "socialist."
Reference:
Directory of Manuscript Collections Related to Federal Judges, 1789-1997. Compiled by Peter A. Wonders (Federal Judicial History Office, Federal Judicial Center, 1998), p. 6, http://www.fjc.gov/public/pdf.nsf/lookup/judms
dir.pdf/$file/judmsdir.pdf and http://www.fjc.gov/public/pdf.nsf/f385048e0431aa3c8525679e0055d35c/2
aca63df6e927c7485256a870045907f/$FILE/JudMsDir.pdf
Websites with information:
http://www.worldcat.org/title/papers-1918-1960-inclusive/oclc/122470953
Finding aids for microfilm of Women's Trade Union League and Its Leaders (Research Publications, 1981):
http://microformguides.gale.com/Data/Introductions/30430FM.htm
http://microformguides.gale.com/Data/Download/3043000R.pdf
http://microformguides.gale.com/BrowseGuide.asp?colldocid=3043000&Page=1
[0137a] Sherwood Anderson Papers, 1872-1992, Midwest.MS.Anderson
Location: The Newberry Library - Modern Manuscripts, 60 West Walton Street, Chicago, Illinois 60610
Description: Sherwood Anderson (1876-1941) was an American novelist. Correspondence, scrapbooks, clippings, photographs, audiovisual material, royalty statements, personal financial records, artifacts, miscellaneous ephemera, autographed works, and literary manuscripts (many unpublished; also fragments, notes, and tentative sketches for short stories). The series Outgoing Correspondence, 1915-1941, contains correspondence to American Committee for Protection of Foreign Born, Harry E. Barnes (Scripps-Howard Newspapers), Cyril Clemens, Jonathan and Josephus Daniels, John Dos Passos, Euthanasia Society of America, Inc., Carter Glass, Granville Hicks, Rush Holt, Paul U. Kellogg (The Survey), H. L. Mencken, Raymond Moley (Today), Burton Rascoe (New York Tribune), Reader's Digest, A. Willis Robertson, Porter Sargent, and George Sylvester Viereck. The series Incoming Correspondence, 1913-1941, contains correspondence from American Committee Against Fascist Oppression in Germany; American Committee for Protection of Foreign Born (Carey McWilliams); American Council Against Nazi Propaganda; American Writers Committee Against Lynching (Lewis Gannett, Benjamin Stolberg, Walter White, Helen Woodward); Harry F. Byrd; Cyril Clemens (International Mark Twain Society); Josephus Daniels; John Dos Passos; Max Eastman; T.S. Eliot; Euthanasia Society of America Inc.; Granville Hicks; Rush Holt; Sidney Hook (Committee for Cultural Freedom); Eugene Lyons (The American Mercury); H.L. Mencken; Raymond Moley (Today Magazine); Fulton Oursler (Liberty); Burton Rascoe; Readers Digest (DeWitt Wallace, Robert Littell); Porter Sargent; and George Sylvester Viereck (The American Monthly).
Websites with information:
http://mms.newberry.org/results.asp?subjectid=4580
http://mms.newberry.org/detail.asp?recordid=87
Finding aid:
http://mms.newberry.org/xml/xml_files/anderson.xml
[0138] Tom Anderson Papers, 1924-1994 (bulk 1943-1994), Coll. 7120
Location: American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming, 1000 E. University Avenue, Laramie, WY 82071
Description: Tom Anderson (1910-2002) was owner of a farm magazine publishing company, Southern Farm Publications, from 1947 to 1971. A political conservative, his views were disseminated through his weekly column "Straight Talk," American Way Features, a national newspaper syndicate which he owned, and through radio commentaries and lectures. Anderson was a member of the council of the John Birch Society from 1959 to 1976 and was the American Party candidate for vice-president in 1972 and president in 1976. Collection contains correspondence chiefly related to his publishing and political activities and involving numerous conservative activists; files of publications, correspondence, notes, manuscripts, and research files on various subjects including anti-Communism, the United Nations, civil rights, conservative Christianity, the John Birch Society, and limited government; scripts of his radio broadcasts; and audiotapes of broadcasts and speeches. Also contains biographical materials, periodicals published by Anderson or carrying articles by him, reprints and pamphlets, newspaper clippings, and phonograph records of political speeches. American Party materials include national committee minutes, correspondence, party constitution, political platforms, and campaign materials. Series I. Correspondence, contains files on American Opinion Speaker's Bureau, John Birch Society, John Birch Society - Robert Welch Correspondence, KKK, and Liberty Amendment Letters. Series II. Research Files, contains files on Abortion; Spiro Agnew; American Nazis; American Council for World Freedom; American Council of Christian Churches; Americans for Constitutional Action; Anarchy; Anti-Semitism; Appeasement; Back to Africa; Peter D. Beter; Big Government; Bigotry; Bilderbergers; Brainwashing (Psychopolitics); Bretton Woods; Bricker Amendment; British Israel; William F. Buckley, Jr.; Campus Crusade for Christ; Capitalism; Captive Nations; Willis A. Carto; Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions; Central Intelligence Agency; Christian View on Communism; Christian Network; Church and State; Cold War; Collectivism; Colonialism; Common Market; Communism in the Church; Communism; Communism on Campuses; Communist Party USA; Conspiracy; Constitution; Constitutional Amendments; Council on Foreign Relations; Bob DePugh; Disarmament; Discrimination; Drugs; Eisenhower; Equal Rights Amendment; Espionage; Eurocommunism; Euthanasia; Evolution; Extremists; Fabianism; Fact Finders Forum; Fanaticism; Farm Bureau; Federal Land Control; Federal Bureau of Investigation; Federal Reserve; Federal Communications Commission; Federal Aid; Fluoridation; Food for Freedom; Gerald Ford; Foreign Aid; Foreign Policy; Foreign Trade; Foundations; Fourteenth Amendment; Free Enterprise; Free China; Freedom Academy; Freedom; Genocide Treaty; George Bush; Goldwater; Government Debt; Government Schools; Government Spending; Guaranteed Annual Income; Gun Control; Billy James Hargis; Jesse Helms; Homosexuality; House Committee on Un-American Activities; Humanism; Identification Cards; Illuminati; Immigration; Individualism; Inflation; Institute of Pacific Relations; Institute for American Democracy; Insurrection; Integrated Schools; Integration; Internal Revenue Service; Internal Security; Jews; John Birch Society; Kennedy Assassination; KGB; Kissinger; KKK; Liberalism; Libertarianism; Liberty Lobby; Liberty Amendment; , Douglas MacArthur; Lester Maddox; Marxism; Masonry; McCarran Act; Joe McCarthy; Mental Health; Mind Control; Minimum Income Proposal; Minutemen; Monroe Doctrine; Moral Rearmament; Morality; Mormonism; Movement to Restore Decency (MOTOREDE); Muzzling Military; National Health Insurance; National Justice Foundation; National Conservative Council; National Council of Churches for Christ; National Conference for New Politics; National Youth Alliance; New World Order; Richard Nixon; Otto Otepka; Panama Canal; Patriotic Americans; Population Expansion; Pornography; Posse Comitatus; Prayer Decision; Pro-America; Progressive Labor Party; Prohibition Party; Propaganda; Property Rights; Proportional Representation; Public Lands; Public Schools; Race; John Rarick; James Earl Ray; Ronald Reagan; Red China; Reds in Government; Republic of China - Free China; Rhodesia; Right to Work; Rock and Roll; Nelson Rockefeller; Phyllis Schlafly; School Integration; Fred Schwarz; Secular Humanism; Segregation; Self Determination; Sensitivity Training; Sexual Education; Sexual Perversions; Shortages; Silver; Smears; Social Security; Socialism; Socialist Worker's Party; Socialized Medicine; Solzhenitsyn; South Africa; South America; Southern Conference Educational Fund; Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty; Subversion; Supreme Court; Tax Reform; Tax Rebellion; Taxation; Tennessee Valley Authority; The Family; Third Party; Third World; Meldrim Thomson; Thought Control; Treason; Treaties; UNESCO; UNICEF; United States Labor Party; United Nations; United World Federalist; Up with People; Vietnam; George Wallace; and World Bank. Series III. Political and Professional papers, contains files on American Party and John Birch Society. Series V. Audio Recordings, A/V Recordings, and Photographs, contains Straight Talk Radio Programs - Reel-to-Reel, 1966-1970; Straight Talk Radio Programs - Transcripts, 1966-1970; Anderson for President - Reel-to-Reel Audio, 1976; and General Politics - Panama Canal Debates - Reel-to-Reel Audio, 1978.
Reference:
Jeffrey H. Caufield, General Walker and the Murder of President Kennedy: The Extensive New Evidence of a Radical-Right Conspiracy (Moreland Press, 2015).
Websites with information:
https://www.uwyo.edu/ahc/_files/collection_guides/politics_guide_2009_ed2016.pdf
https://www.uwyo.edu/ahc/_files/annual-reports/ahc-annual-report-2009-10.pdf
https://www.uwyo.edu/ahc/_files/collection_guides/journalism_guide_2005_ed2016.pdf
http://ahc.uwyo.edu/documents/use_archives/guides/journalism.pdf
https://web.archive.org/web/20160919110928/https://www.uwyo.edu/ahc/collections/guides/politics.pdf
https://beta.worldcat.org/archivegrid/collection/data/30956241
http://www.worldcat.org/title/tom-anderson-papers-1924-1994/oclc/30956241
Finding aid:
https://rmoa.unm.edu/docviewer.php?docId=wyu-ah07120.xml
[0139] Tom Anderson Papers, 1943-1986, Coll. 157
Location: Special Collections and University Archives, Knight Library, 2nd floor North, Mail: UO Libraries--SPC, 1299 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403-1299
Description: Thomas Jefferson Anderson (1910-2002) was a member of the John Birch Society National Council, publisher of farm magazines, editorialist, public speaker, and political activist in the American Party. Most noted for his "Straight Talk" editorials, Anderson became one of the country's foremost advocates of right wing conservatism. Correspondents and subjects include the American Party, T. Coleman Andrews, Ezra Taft Benson, William F. Buckley, Willis A. Carto, Kent Courtney, Harry T. Everingham, Barry Goldwater, J. Evetts Haley, A. G. Heinsohn, John Birch Society, John H. Rousselot, Edward A. Rumely, Phyllis Schlafly, Robert B. Snowden, Willis E. Stone, George C. Wallace, and Robert Welch.
Unpublished inventory in the Library.
Reference:
Jeffrey H. Caufield, General Walker and the Murder of President Kennedy: The Extensive New Evidence of a Radical-Right Conspiracy (Moreland Press, 2015).
Websites with information:
http://researchguides.uoregon.edu/scua-politics/conservative
https://library.uoregon.edu/speccoll/guides/conservative.html
http://janus.uoregon.edu/record=b1981716
http://janus.uoregon.edu/record=b1981716~S8
http://www.worldcat.org/title/papers-1943-1986/oclc/28409983
https://beta.worldcat.org/archivegrid/collection/data/28409983
https://beta.worldcat.org/archivegrid/collection/data/19639724
http://www.worldcat.org/title/papers-1943-1986/oclc/19639724
[0140] Tom Anderson Papers, 1953-1972, Texas MSS 00041
Location: Cushing Memorial Library, Texas A&M University 5000 TAMU College Station, TX 77843-5000
Description: Anderson (1910-2002) was an editor, publisher, and conservative political activist. Papers consist of newspaper clippings containing information on income tax reform bills, vocational agriculture, and the Grass Roots Tax Revolt, reprints of the "Straight Talk" editorials from Farm and Ranch magazine, the author's copy of the 1958 third edition of Straight Talk, pamphlets, and newspaper articles relating to Tom Anderson. One photograph. Contains documents that mention the John Birch Society and Edwin Anderson Walker and a pamphlet (Why Not Be Independent?) by Evetts Haley, Jr.
Websites with information:
https://beta.worldcat.org/archivegrid/collection/data/37557146
http://www.worldcat.org/title/tom-anderson-papers-1958-1970/oclc/37557146
Finding aids:
http://archon.di.tamu.edu/index.php?p=collections/controlcard&id=17
http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/tamucush/00041/tamu-00041.html
http://archon.di.tamu.edu/index.php?p=collections/findingaid&id=17&q=
[0141] Landshövding Georg Andréns papper
Location: Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek, Renströmsgatan 4, 405 30 Göteborg, Sweden
Description: Georg Andrén (1890-1969) was a Swedish politician and a member of Parliament for the Moderata samlingspartiet [the Moderate Party].
Websites with information:
http://www.ub.gu.se/sok/handskrift/arkiv/index.xml?id=48&detail=1
[0142] Rhoda Sheelah Andrew Papers relating mostly to water fluoridation, 1950s-2000, MS-2077
Location: Hocken Library, 90 Anzac Ave, Dunedin, New Zealand
Description: Rhoda Sheelah Andrew (1916-2008) was a Dunedin woman who campaigned for many years against the fluoridation of water supplies. She was for some years secretary of the Dunedin Anti-Fluoridation Society. She had other political interests, notably in the Social Credit movement, and the papers include a few items relating to these other interests. The collection includes correspondence, subject files, submissions, petitions, official reports, newspaper clippings, periodicals and books. There are numerous 'miscellaneous' papers, which generally include clippings, photocopies of articles and sometimes correspondence. Other items include catalogues of Sheelah Andrew's book collection, which specialised in 'social credit and related subjects'.
Finding aid:
http://hakena.otago.ac.nz/nreq/Welcome.html
[0143] T. Coleman Andrews Papers, 1931-1965, Coll. 119
Location: Special Collections and University Archives, Knight Library, 2nd floor North, Mail: UO Libraries--SPC, 1299 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403-1299
Description: Andrews (1899-1983) is probably best known as the independent candidate for president in 1956. From 1931 to 1933 he was Auditor of Public Accounts, Commonwealth of Virginia; chairman of the accounting and auditing group of the first Hoover Commission in 1948; and Commissioner of Internal Revenue of the United States from 1953 to 1955. He was one of the founders of the John Birch Society. The papers consist of correspondence, material on the American Institute of Accountants and tax reform, a campaign file, and personal material. Includes about 10,000 letters as well as various reports, documents, and manuscripts of speeches documenting his activities. Correspondents include Lee J. Adamson; American Economic Foundation; John U. Barr; Spruille Braden; William F. Buckley, Jr.; Harry Flood Byrd; James G. Campaigne; Frank Chodorov; Citizens Foreign Aid Committee; Committee for Constitutional Government; Kent H. Courtney; Virginius Dabney; Robert B. Dresser; Philip Lee Eubank; Bonner Fellers; Edward R. Fields; Foundation for Economic Education; Barry Goldwater; Corinne Griffith; Ralph W. Gwinn; Harding College (Searcy, Ark.); Robert M. Harriss; A. G. Heinsohn; Herbert C. Hoover; Sherwood C. Ide; Intercollegiate Society of Individualists, Inc.; John Birch Society; Mark M. Jones; Vivien Kellems; Joseph S. Kimmel, Sr.; Fred C. Koch; J. Bracken Lee; Clarence E. Manion; Patrick Henry Group; Westbrook Pegler; Samuel Pettengill; Leonard E. Read; A. Willis Robertson; Archibald Roosevelt; Howard W. Smith; Dan Smoot; Robert B. Snowden; Sally Stratton; Paul H. Talbert; Herman E. Talmadge; Strom Thurmond; John G. Tower; William M. Tuck; Robert Welch; and Thomas H. Werdel.