Учись учить английскому: упражнения
We are not having breakfast in the kitchen.
Мы завтракаем на кухне.
Are we having breakfast in the kitchen?
Yes, we are. No, we are not.
Are we having breakfast or dinner (fishing…playing computer games…)?
Are we having breakfast in the kitchen or in the dining-room (living-room…under the bridge…)?
What are we doing?
Where are we having breakfast?
Мы делаем утреннюю зарядку во дворе. We are doing morning exercises in the yard.
We are not doing morning exercises in the yard.
Are we doing morning exercises in the yard?
Yes, we are. No, we are not.
Are we doing morning exercises or trying to get up (sleeping…eating…)?
Are we doing morning exercises in the yard or in the room (in the park…in the hall…)?
What are we doing?
Where are we doing morning exercises?
Они гуляют в парке.
They are walking in the park.
They are not walking in the park.
Are they walking in the park?
Yes, they are. No, they are not.
Are they walking or running (sleeping…dancing…)?
Are they walking in the park or in the garden (in the yard…in the forest…)?
What are they doing?
Where are they walking?
Они бегают под машиной.
They are running under the car.
They are not running under the car.
Are they running under the car?
Yes, they are. No, they are not.
Are they running or going (jumping…drinking…)?
Are they running under the car or under the sofa (in the bookcase…in the fridge…)?
What are they doing?
Where are they running?
Они растут в стакане.
They are growing in the glass.
They are not growing in the glass.
Are they growing in the glass?
Yes, they are. No, they are not.
Are they growing or dying (developing…disappearing…)?
Are they growing in the glass or in the garden (park…water…)?
What are they doing?
Where are they growing?
Exercise 3
1. переведите предложение
2. сделайте из него отрицательное предложение
3. общий вопрос
4. краткие ответы к нему
5. один альтернативный вопрос
6. второй альтернативный вопрос
7. третий альтернативный вопрос
8. один специальный вопрос
9. второй специальный вопрос
10. третий специальный вопрос
пример:
Она спит на большом диване.
1. She is sleeping on the big sofa.
2. She isn’t sleeping on the big sofa.
3. Is she sleeping on the big sofa?
4. Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
5. Is she sleeping or drinking on the big sofa (reading…jumping)?
6. Is she sleeping on the big sofa or on the bed (on the rock…under the table)?
7. Is she sleeping on the big or on the small sofa?
8. What is she doing?
9. Where is she sleeping?
10. What sofa is she sleeping on?
Now, at the moment, right now
Сейчас, в данный момент, прямо сейчас
Я стою на большой дороге.
I am standing on the big road.
I am not standing on the big road.
Am I standing on the big road?
Yes, I am. No, I am not.
Am I standing or sitting?
Am I standing on the road or in the room (in the kitchen…in the park…)?
Am I standing on the big or on the small road?
What am I doing?
Where am I standing?
What road am I standing on?
Я медленно иду в кино.
I am slowly going to the cinema.
I am not slowly going to the cinema.
Am I slowly going to the cinema?
Yes, I am. No, I am not.
Am I going or sitting (playing…)?
Am I going to the cinema or to the theatre (to the museum…to the post office)?
Am I slowly or quickly going to the cinema?
What am I doing?
Where am I going?
How am I going to the cinema?
Я читаю интересную книгу.
I am reading an interesting book.
I am not reading an interesting book.
Am I reading an interesting book?
Yes, I am. No, I am not.
Am I reading or writing (watching TV…playing football…)?
Am I reading a book or a magazine (business plan…composition…)?
Am I reading an interesting or boring book?
What am I doing?
What am I reading?
What book am I reading?
Ты сидишь на большом стуле.
You are sitting on the big chair.
You are not sitting on the big chair.
Are you sitting on the big chair?
Yes, you are. No, you are not.
Are you sitting or standing?
Are you sitting on the chair or on the stool (in the armchair…on the sofa…)?
Are you sitting on the big or on the small chair?
What are you doing?
Where are you sitting?
What chair are you sitting on?
Ты идешь по широкой улице.
You are going along the wide street.
You are not going along the wide street.
Are you going along the wide street?
Yes, you are. No, you are not.
Are you going or standing (sitting…dancing…)?
Are you going along the street or around the room (in the park…in the garden…)?
Are you going along the wide or narrow street?
What are you doing?
Where are you going?
What street are you going along?
Ты пьешь светлое пиво.
You are drinking light beer.
You are not drinking light beer.
Are you drinking light beer?
Yes, you are. No, you are not.
Are you drinking or eating (watching TV…playing computer games…)?
Are you drinking beer or juice (milk…water…)?
Are you drinking light or dark beer?
What are you doing?
What are you drinking?
What beer are you drinking?
Ты читаешь интересный журнал.
You are reading an interesting magazine.
You are not reading an interesting magazine.
Are you reading an interesting magazine?
Yes, you are. No, you are not.
Are you reading or writing (playing the piano…boxing…)?
Are you reading a magazine or a newspaper (a book…a composition…)?
Are you reading an interesting or a boring magazine?
What are you doing?
What are you reading?
What magazine are you reading?
Она ест большое яблоко.
She is eating a big apple.
She is not eating a big apple.
Is she eating a big apple?
Yes, she is. No, she is not.
Is she eating or drinking (sleeping…going…)?
Is she eating an apple or a pear (a banana…a cucumber…)?
Is she eating a big or a small apple?
What is she doing?
What is she eating?
What apple is she eating?
Она курит в темной комнате.
She is smoking in the dark room.
She is not smoking in the dark room.
Is she smoking in the dark room?
Yes, she is. No, she is not.
Is she smoking or drinking (brushing her teeth…washing her face…)?
Is she smoking in the room or in the street (in the park…in the car…)?
Is she smoking in the dark or in the light room?
What is she doing?
Where is she smoking?
What room is she smoking in?
Она пишет большое сочинение.
She is writing a big composition.
She is not writing a big composition.
Is she writing a big composition?
Yes, she is. No, she is not.
Is she writing or reading (looking at me…itching her nose…)?
Is she writing a composition or a book (story…novel…)?
Is she writing a big or a small composition?
What is she doing?
What is she writing?
What composition is she writing?
Он работает в красивом саду.
He is working in the beautiful garden.
He is not working in the beautiful garden.
Is he working in the beautiful garden?
Yes, he is. No, he is not.
Is he working or sleeping (smoking…drinking…)?
Is he working in the garden or in the wood (at the school…in the office…)?
Is he working in the beautiful or in the ugly garden?
What is he doing?
Where is he working?
What garden is he working in?
Он играет в футбол в парке.
He is playing football in the park.
He is not playing football in the park.
Is he playing football in the park?
Yes, he is. No, he is not.
Is he playing or working (driving…fishing…)?
Is he playing football or basketball (volleyball…computer games…)?
Is he playing football in the park or in the garden (on the roof…in the water…)?
What is he doing?
What is he playing?
Where is he playing football?
Он поет песню в гараже.
He is singing a song in the garage.
He is not singing a song in the garage.
Is he singing a song in the garage?
Yes, he is. No, he is not.
Is he singing or dancing (watching TV…skating…)?
Is he singing in the garage or in the room (on the stage…in the park…)?
Is he singing a song or a ballade in the garage?
What is he doing?
Where is he singing?
What is he singing?
Мы танцуем на большой сцене.
We are dancing on the big stage.
We are not dancing on the big stage.
Are we dancing on the big stage?
Yes, we are. No, we are not.
Are we dancing or singing (playing the piano…planting vegetables…)?
Are we dancing on the stage or on the platform (at the party…in the restaurant…)?
Are we dancing on the big or on the small stage?
What are we doing?
Where are we dancing?
What stage are we dancing on?
Мы завтракаем на большой кухне.
We are having breakfast in the big kitchen.
We are not having breakfast in the big kitchen.
Are we having breakfast in the big kitchen?
Yes, we are. No, we are not.
Are we having breakfast or dinner (fishing…playing computer games…)?
Are we having breakfast in the kitchen or in the dining-room (living-room…under the bridge…)?
Are we having breakfast in the big or in the small kitchen?
What are we doing?
Where are we having breakfast?
What kitchen are we having breakfast in?
Мы делаем утреннюю зарядку в темном дворе
We are doing morning exercises in the dark yard.
We are not doing morning exercises in the dark yard.
Are we doing morning exercises in the dark yard?
Yes, we are. No, we are not.
Are we doing morning exercises or trying to get up (sleeping…eating…)?
Are we doing morning exercises in the yard or in the room (in the park…in the hale…)?
Are we doing morning exercises in the dark or in the light yard?
What are we doing?
Where are we doing morning exercises?
What yard are we doing morning exercises in?
Они гуляют в темном парке.
They are walking in the dark park.
They are not walking in the dark park.
Are they walking in the dark park?
Yes, they are. No, they are not.
Are they walking or running (sleeping…dancing…)?
Are they walking in the park or in the garden (in the yard…in the forest…)?
Are they walking in the dark or in the light park?
What are they doing?
Where are they walking?
What park are they walking in?
Они бегают под старой машиной. They are running under the old car.
They are not running under the old car.
Are they running under the old car?
Yes, they are. No, they are not.
Are they running or going (jumping…drinking…)?
Are they running under the car or under the sofa (in the bookcase…in the fridge…)?
Are they running under the old or under the new car?
What are they doing?
Where are they running?
What car are they running under?
Они растут в красивом стакане.
They are growing in the beautiful glass.
They are not growing in the beautiful glass.
Are they growing in the beautiful glass?
Yes, they are. No, they are not.
Are they growing or dying (developing…disappearing…)?
Are they growing in the glass or in the garden (park…water…)?
Are they growing in the beautiful or in the ugly glass?
What are they doing?
Where are they growing?
What glass are they growing in?
Exercise 4
1. переведите предложение
2. сделайте из него один специальный вопрос
3. второй специальный вопрос
4. третий специальный вопрос
5. четвертый специальный вопрос
пример:
Девушка спит на большом диване.
1. A girl is sleeping on the big sofa.
2. What is she doing?
3. Where is she sleeping?
4. What sofa is she sleeping on?
5. Who is sleeping on the big sofa?
Now, at the moment, right now
Сейчас, в данный момент, прямо сейчас
1. Я стою на большой дороге.
I am standing on the big road.
What am I doing?
Where am I standing?
What road am I standing on?
Who is standing on the big road?
2. Я медленно иду в кино.
I am slowly going to the cinema.
What am I doing?
Where am I going?
How am I going to the cinema?
Who is slowly going to the cinema?
3. Я читаю интересную книгу.
I am reading an interesting book.
What am I doing?
What am I reading?
What book am I reading?
Who is reading an interesting book?
4. Ты сидишь на большом стуле.
You are sitting on the big chair.
What are you doing?
Where are you sitting?
What chair are you sitting on?
Who is sitting on the big chair?
5. Ты идешь по широкой улице.
You are going along the wide street.
What are you doing?
Where are you going?
What street are you going along?
Who is going along the wide street?
6. Ты пьешь светлое пиво.
You are drinking light beer.
You are not drinking light beer.
What are you doing?
What are you drinking?
What beer are you drinking?
Who is drinking light beer?
7. Ты читаешь интересный журнал.
You are reading an interesting magazine.
What are you doing?
What are you reading?
What magazine are you reading?
Who is reading an interesting magazine?
8. Она ест большое яблоко.
She is eating a big apple.
What is she doing?
What is she eating?
What apple is she eating?
Who is eating a big apple?
9. Она курит в темной комнате.
She is smoking in the dark room.
What is she doing?
Where is she smoking?
What room is she smoking in?
Who is smoking in the dark room?
10. Она пишет большое сочинение.
She is writing a big composition.
What is she doing?
What is she writing?
What composition is she writing?
Who is writing a big composition?
11. Он работает в красивом саду.
He is working in the beautiful garden.
What is he doing?
Where is he working?
What garden is he working in?
Who is working in the beautiful garden?
12. Он играет в футбол в парке.
He is playing football in the park.
What is he doing?
What is he playing?
Where is he playing football?
Who is playing football in the park?
13. Он поет песню в гараже.
He is singing a song in the garage.
What is he doing?
Where is he singing?
What is he singing?
Who is singing a song in the garage?
14. Мы танцуем на большой сцене.
We are dancing on the big stage.
What are we doing?
Where are we dancing?
What stage are we dancing on?
Who is dancing on the big stage?
15. Мы завтракаем на большой кухне.
We are having breakfast in the big kitchen.
What are we doing?
Where are we having breakfast?
What kitchen are we having breakfast in?
Who is having breakfast in the big kitchen?
16. Мы делаем утреннюю зарядку в темном дворе.
We are doing morning exercises in the dark yard.
What are we doing?
Where are we doing morning exercises?
What yard are we doing morning exercises in?
Who is doing morning exercises in the dark yard?
17. Они гуляют в темном парке.
They are walking in the dark park.
What are they doing?
Where are they walking?
What park are they walking in?
Who is walking in the dark park?
18. Они бегают под старой машиной.
They are running under the old car.
What are they doing?
Where are they running?
What car are they running under?
Who is running under the old car?
19. Они растут в красивом стакане.
They are growing in the beautiful glass.
What are they doing?
Where are they growing?
What glass are they growing in?
Who is growing in the beautiful glass?
Exercise 5
1. переведите предложение
2. сделайте из него максимальное количество специальных вопросов в соответствии с информацией, заложенной в предложении
пример:
Красивая девушка спит на большом диване.
1. A beautiful girl is sleeping on the big sofa.
2. What is she doing?
3. Where is she sleeping?
4. What sofa is she sleeping on?
5. Who is sleeping on the big sofa?
6. What girl is sleeping on the big sofa?
Now, at the moment, right now
Сейчас, в данный момент, прямо сейчас
Помните, при вопросе предлоги “убегают” в конец предложения (inversion)
1. Я стою на большой дороге и жду автобус. – I am standing on the big road and waiting for the bus.
2. Что я делаю? – What am I doing?
3. Где я стою? – What am I doing? – What am I doing?
4. На какой дороге я стою? – What road am I standing on?
5. Кто стоит на большой дороге и ждет автобуса? – Who is standing on the big road and waiting for the bus?
6. Что я жду? – What am I waiting for?
7. Я медленно иду в кино вдоль по улице. – I am slowly going along the street to the cinema.
8. Что я делаю? – What am I doing?
9. Куда я иду? – Where am I going to?
10. Где я иду? – Where am I going?
11. Как я иду? – How am I going?
12. Кто медленно идёт вдоль по улице? – Who is slowly going along the street?
13. Я читаю интересную книгу дома. – I am reading an interesting book at home?
14. Что я делаю? – What am I doing?
15. Что я читаю? – What am I reading?
16. Какую книгу я читаю? – What book am I reading?
17. Где я читаю? – Where am I reading?
18. Кто читает интересную книгу дома? − Who is reading an interesting book at home?
Exercise 6
Помните, при вопросе предлоги “убегают” в конец предложения (inversion)
1. Ты сидишь на большом стуле в маленькой комнате. – You are sitting on the big chair in the small room.
2. Что ты делаешь? – What are you doing?
3. Где ты сидишь? – Where are you sitting?
4. На каком стуле ты сидишь? – What chair are you sitting on?
5. В какой комнате ты сидишь? – What room are you sitting in?
6. Кто сидит на большом стуле в маленькой комнате? – Who is sitting on the big chair in the small room?
7. Ты идешь по широкой улице и смотришь на дома. – You are going along the wide street and looking at the houses.
8. Что ты делаешь? – What are you doing?
9. Где ты идёшь? – Where are you going?
10. По какой улице ты идёшь? – What street are you going along?
11. На что ты смотришь? – What are you looking at?
12. Кто идёт по широкой улице? − Who is going along the wide street?
13. Ты пьешь светлое пиво в маленьком баре. – You are drinking light beer in the small bar.
14. Что ты делаешь? – What are you doing?
15. Что ты пьешь? – What are you drinking?
16. Где ты пьешь? – Where are you drinking?
17. Какое пиво ты пьешь? – What beer are you drinking?
18. В каком баре ты пьешь? – What bar are you drinking?
19. Кто пьет светлое пиво в маленьком баре? – Who is drinking light beer in the small bar?
20. Ты читаешь интересный журнал на скамейке. – You are reading an interesting magazine on the bench.
21. Что ты делаешь? – What are you doing?
22. Что ты читаешь? – What are you reading?
23. Какой журнал ты читаешь? – What magazine are you reading?
24. Где ты читаешь? – Where are you reading?
25. На чём ты читаешь интересный журнал? – What are you reading an interesting magazine on?
26. Кто читает интересный журнал на скамейке? – Who is reading an interesting magazine on the bench?
Exercise 7
Помните, при вопросе предлоги “убегают” в конец предложения (inversion)
1. Она ест большое яблоко и смотрит на меня. – She is eating a big apple and looking at me.
1. Что она делает? – What is she doing?
2. Что она ест? – What is she eating?
3. Какое яблоко она ест? – What apple is she eating?
4. На кого она смотрит? – Who is she looking at?
5. Кто ест большое яблоко? – Who is eating a big apple?
2. Она курит в темной комнате и думает о жизни. – She smoking in the dark room and smoking about the life.
1. Что она делает? – What is she doing?
2. Где она курит? – Where is she smoking?
3. В какой комнате она курит? – What room is she smoking in?
4. О чём она думает? – What is she thinking about?
5. Кто курит в темной комнате? – Who is smoking in the dark room?
3. Она пишет большое сочинение в ее комнате. – She is writing a big composition in her room.
1. Что она делает? – What is she doing?
2. Что она пишет? – What is she writing?
3. Какое сочинение она пишет? – What composition is she writing?
4. Где она пишет? – Where is she writing?
5. В чьей комнате она пишет? – Whose room is she writing in?
6. Кто пишет большое сочинение? – Who is writing a big composition?
4. Толстый мужчина работает в красивом саду. – A fat man is working in the beautiful garden.
1. Что он делает? – What is he doing?
2. Где он работает? – Where is he working?
3. В каком саду он работает? – What garden is he working in?
4. Какой мужчина работает в саду? – What man is working in the garden?
5. Кто работает в саду? – Who is working in the garden?
5. Длинноногий мальчик играет в футбол в старом парке. – A long-legged boy is playing football in the old park.
1. Что он делает? – What is he doing?
2. Во что он играет? – What is he playing?
3. Где он играет? − Where is he playing?
4. В каком парке он играет? – What park is he playing in?
5. Какой мальчик играет в футбол? – What boy is playing football?
6. Кто играет в футбол? – Who is playing football?
6. Он поет народную песню в гараже. – He is singing a folk song in the garage.
1. Что он делает? – What is he doing?
2. Что он поёт? – What is he singing?
3. Где он поёт? – Where is he singing?
4. Какую песню он поёт? – What song is he singing?
5. Кто поёт песню? – Who is singing a song?
Exercise 8
Помните, при вопросе предлоги “убегают” в конец предложения (inversion)
Мы танцуем на большой сцене. – We are dancing on the big stage.
Что мы делаем? – What are we doing?
Где мы танцуем? – Where are we dancing?
На какой сцене мы танцуем? – What stage are we dancing on?
Кто танцует на большой сцене? – Who is dancing on the big stage?
Эта большая семья завтракает на новой кухне. – The big family are (is) having breakfast in the new kitchen?
Что делает большая семья? – What are (is) the big family doing?
Где они завтракают? – Where are they having breakfast?